pediatrics

A paediatric patient presented with periorbital oedema and fever. Initially, there was low suspicion for cavernous sinus thrombosis and orbital cellulitis due to the presence of full extraocular movements. However, given worsening bilateral periorbital oedema, lethargy and sepsis, neuroimaging was performed demonstrating inflammation and enhancement of the leptomeninges and left cavernous sinus, …

BackgroundAcute pharyngitis and tonsillitis are common in children. Xiao’er Fengreqing Oral Liquid (XFQOL) shows potential benefits in previous studies of pediatric acute upper respiratory tract infections and influenza, but high-quality clinical evidence for pediatric acute pharyngitis/tonsillitis remains limited.MethodsThis multicenter, block-randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, active-contr…

Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) finds doctors may not always agree when identifying common signs of pneumoniaWhen a child has symptoms that could be pneumonia, doctors often listen to the child's lungs with a stethoscope to help make a diagnosis. But a new national study led by physician-scientists at Ann Robert H.

enata Medical, a privately held medical technology company dedicated to transforming care for children with congenital heart disease (CHD), today announced the close of a $25 million Series D financing round. The round was led by ARCHIMED, a global investment firm focused exclusively on healthcare, with participation from existing investors.

Background and objectivesLacosamide (LCM) is a third-generation concomitant antiseizure medication (ASM) that is widely used in epilepsy treatment. Reported data on the predictors of efficacy of LCM in children with epilepsy are scarce. This study aimed to explore the predictors of LCM efficacy in pediatric patients with epilepsy.MethodsThis single-center retrospective cohort study was conducted …

Cavities in young children are often treated only after they become painful, but a new study suggests there may be a much simpler solution. Researchers led by the University of Michigan have shown that a quick paint-on liquid can stop tooth decay without drills, needles, or sedation. The findings were published in JAMA Pediatrics. Untreated […] The post Scientists Find Fast, Needle-Free Way to St…

Treating carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) is challenging, particularly when resistance is mediated by New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM). Clinical experience with fixed-combination aztreonam–avibactam (ATM–AVI) in young infants remains extremely limited. Here, we report a case of a 2-month-old boy who underwent emergency laparotomy for intestinal obstruction owing to small bowel…

Objective To examine the utilization and effectiveness of safety checklists in pediatric clinical care. Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted using Medline to identify studies related to the development and/or implementation of patient safety checklists in pediatrics. All study designs were included for citations published through September 2023. Results Following abstract and f…

Background Critical care advanced practice providers (APPs) are frontline providers in many pediatric intensive care units (PICUs). From 2020 to 2022, there was a significant downward shift in nursing experience level in the PICU at the authors’ institution. APPs may help provide additional in situ education. Methods Data were collected using role-specific needs assessment of PICU nursing staff a…

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