solar-physics

We report a Kelvin–Helmholtz vortex (KHV) event observed at the duskside magnetopause boundary layer by the magnetospheric multiscale (MMS) satellites in conjunction with auroral beads detected in the high-latitude ionosphere by the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) on 27 September 2016. During the KHV event, the MMS spacecraft were located in the low-latitude boundary layer and wer…

I am reading Max Tegmark's book Our Mathematical Universe. On page 172, Tegmark wrote the following: "Two waves can pass through each other unaffected, like the circular waves in the water tank in Figure 7.6; at any time, their effects simply add together. In some places, we see peaks of the... Read more

A record-breaking signal from the Sun lasted far longer than expected, revealing a hidden solar structure that stunned scientists tracking it.

The Entry of π: The Conditions That Force Compact Closure asks not where π appears, but what conditions make π unavoidable. The paper argues that π is usually defined too late, after the circle has already appeared, and instead proposes that π enters when distinction becomes boundary-bearing, when boundary creates an inside/outside relation, and when persistence requires completed return. The cen…

This note introduces three interlocking definitions in the σ := i.c.t (E = -i.c.p_t) language and derives a chain of consequences that reframe some of the deepest questions in physics. The central result is that temporal momentum p_t = imc for a particle at rest. This single equation says: rest mass is the magnitude of temporal momentum. Mass is not a mysterious intrinsic property — it is how muc…

This paper provides the formal mathematical programme for the Reactive Medium Framework (the "Jar of Water" theory), translating a dynamic cosmic medium into standard general relativity via a canonical quintessence scalar field (\phi). Core Postulate: Dark energy reactivity grows linearly with cosmic time: R(t) = \alpha t. The Mathematical Proof: This unyielding time constraint forces the univers…

Upload type: PublicationPublication type: Working paperTitle: The Causal Inheritance HypothesisAuthors: Ree, Supriyo / Barman, KaushikDate: 2026-05-24Description: The CausalInheritanceHypothesis - A theory of cosmic reproduction, civilizational destiny, and the universe as a living inheritance License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY 4.0)Related URL: https://kabs-01.github.io/causal-inher…

We propose that the graviton occupies a Klein bottle topology in dimensional-flowspace (ζ-space), with wavefunction ψ_KB(ζ) = N·tanh(γζ)·sech(γζ), where γ = φ−3 ≈0.2361 and φ is the golden ratio. This wavefunction has a exact node at ζ = 0, whichwe identify with the present moment — the soliton crest of dimensional flow whered_eff = 3. The node explains the hierarchy problem geometrically: G is w…

This paper establishes the definitive observational testing framework and statistical methodology for the Nilkanth Equation of State (w(z)). It outlines the precise computational and parameter estimation pipeline required to constrain the model's tracking constant (\alpha) against the world's premier space telescope repositories. High-Redshift Anchor: Details how early-universe Hubble Friction lo…

Based on the PFUSRC universal unified system as the sole primordial framework, this paper starts from ontological existence, independently constructs and rigorously proves the ontological structure and geometric uniqueness of the 45° coaxial double-cone. It systematically demonstrates the rigid structural isomorphism between PFUSRC universal space and Banach spaces as well as Hilbert spaces, and …

This paper presents the foundational theoretical structure of Bhuvaneswari’s Vortex‑Density Cosmology. It develops the core density field framework, the Sūkṣhma balanced‑zero origin model, the Primordial Vortex Burst mechanism, and the tensor equations governing cosmic evolution. The focus of this work is the theoretical formulation; it does not yet include detailed observational data fits. Quant…

This work presents generativity as the foundational process underlying the emergence of mathematicsand physical reality. It addresses a core paradox in contemporary science: the expectation that mathematics must describe stages of reality that existed before mathematics itself. The paper argues that generativity—understood as minimal, assumption free iteration—precedes and gives rise to mathemati…

On May 23, 1967, a highly active sunspot region, McMath Region 8818, produced a series of solar flares. The events were massive, including a rare white-light flare and one of the largest solar radio bursts ever recorded – so large, in fact, that they jammed the U.S.’s Ballistic Missile Early Warning System. The system was Continue reading "May 23, 1967: A solar flare jams missile detectors" The p…

NASA scientists were stunned when a strange radio signal from the Sun refused to fade away. Instead of lasting a few hours or days like normal solar radio bursts, this one persisted for an astonishing 19 days — shattering the previous record. Using a fleet of spacecraft spread across the solar system, researchers tracked the mysterious signal to a massive magnetic structure on the Sun called a he…

FD-3 develops the spatial structure generated by the future-direction vector mu, following the time structure established in FD-2. The paper focuses on the spatial component K_ab obtained from the covariant decomposition nabla_b mu_a = - mu_b a_a + K_ab. The symmetric part of K_ab defines the expansion rate theta, which determines the volume change of spatial sections. Using only the minimal geom…

This release presents a reproducible cross-scale consistency test within the Geometric Relay Programme, built on the Entangled Relativity framework of O. Minazzoli. The central question is whether the effective non-baryonic matter density required by the CMB acoustic spectra can be reconstructed from the galactic acceleration scale \(a_0\), without fitting the CMB spectra themselves. The tested c…

We study the late-time coarsening dynamics of a scalar coherence field C(x,t) ∈ [0,1] governed by a bistable Allen–Cahn / Wright–Fisher reaction–diffusion equation in a spatially flat FRW background. This work does not dispute the Boyanovsky–de Vega scaling result for symmetry breaking in FRW cosmologies; it identifies a distinct late-time dissipative regime in which the observables, assumptions,…

Paper alpha-Omega O tests whether ordered residual memory in EPTA DR2 timing residuals is only generic same-pulsar row memory, or whether it becomes stronger when the earlier residual history preserves the same observing context. The paper builds on Paper M, which found ordered residual memory in NANOGrav timing residuals, and Paper N, which independently replicated finite-window residual memory …

Abstract Black holes in dense astrophysical environments, such as globular clusters or in the vicinity of other massive objects, may possess accelerations. Such acceleration would modulate the characteristics of the quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in X-ray black hole binaries. In this paper, we explore the influence of spin-aligned acceleration of a black hole on QPOs observed in X-ra…