Uveitis is an inflammatory ocular condition that primarily affects young adults and is often associated with systemic and autoimmune disorders. This disease primarily affects intraocular structures such as the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. Clinically, it manifests through a series of symptoms, including eye redness, pain, and blurred vision, which significantly impact the quality of life for patients worldwide. Recently, the role of gut microbiota (GM) in the immune regulation and pathogenesi