Effect of Different Concentrations of IAA and Activated Charcoal on In Vitro Propagation and Acclimatization of Oncidium Golden Anniversary Orchid

Abstract Oncidium Golden Anniversary orchid is a hybrid variety from Oncidium spacelatum and Oncidesa sarcatum orchid. The yellow flowers that can bloom twice a year and last up to a month have made them into the market. However, this orchid flower is having difficulty when it requires strong, mature pseudobulbs to bloom. Pseudobulbs store the nutrients absorbed by the roots. Therefore, this research focuses on the roots’ growth in in vitro culture until the acclimatization stage. In this resear