Neglected positive role of inactivating antibiotic resistance genes in the environment
Bin Liang
Nature Water, Published online: 01 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s44221-026-00640-x Water environments are pivotal in the spread of antimicrobial resistance, acting as conduits for antibiotics and resistance genes. Here, the authors explore the dual role of inactivating antibiotic resistance genes, highlighting their ecological benefits and risks, and propose strategies to enhance ecosystem resilience while curbing resistance in pathogens.