IntroductionThis study compared social camouflaging in adolescents with and without social communication disorder (SCD) and examined whether camouflaging differedby gender.MethodsThe sample comprised 120 adolescents aged 14–18 years from the Mashhad- Marghab region of Fars province, Iran, including 60 adolescents diag-nosed with SCD and 60 adolescents without SCD matched on age, gender, andeducational level. Social camouflaging was assessed using the CamouflagingAutistic Traits Questionnaire (CA