All EU member states are required to roll out a digital identity system - the European Digital Identity (EUDI) wallet - by the end of 2026. Strong privacy is at the core of the underlying regulation, which mandates the EUDI wallet to support selective disclosure and unlinkability. The wallet currently being developed relies on the batch issuance of one-time ECDSA credentials that sign attributes through individually salted hashes for selective disclosure. This solution is known to achieve only a

Invisible Traces: Subversion Attacks on Batch-Issued Credentials
Cavit Özbay
