BVDV utilizes PGC-1α downregulation to remodel the mitochondrial metabolic microenvironment, enhancing viral replication and impairing host immunity

Rui Du
IntroductionBovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is a major pathogen affecting global livestock production, and virus-induced mitochondrial remodeling is closely associated with viral replication. However, the role of PGC-1α-mediated mitochondrial quality control in cytopathic BVDV strain NADL infection remains unclear.MethodsMDBK cells were infected with CP BVDV(NADL) to establish an in vitro infection model. Mitochondrial morphology, function, mitophagy levels, and the expression of related prot