For a positive integer dd and an arbitrary integer aa, we denote by [a;d][a;d] the residue class of aa modulo dd:

[a;d]:=a+dZ.[a;d]:=a+d\mathbb{Z}.

A family of residue classes [a1;d1],,[ar;dr][a_1;d_1],\ldots,[a_r;d_r] ...