transplantation

BackgroundTacrolimus (TAC) exhibits high pharmacokinetic variability post-liver transplantation (LT). Traditional models overlook the metabolic chimerism between recipient (intestinal) and donor (hepatic) genotypes. We aimed to evaluate a combined donor–recipient CYP3A functional allele count predicting TAC exposure.MethodsThis retrospective study analyzed 1,350 TAC trough measurements from 99 LT…

Immunosuppressive medications help prevent organ rejection following transplantation, yet some patients still experience rejection despite receiving adequate treatment. New research from Yale, published in the Journal of Clinical Investigation, identifies a potential genetic mechanism underlying the increased risk in some patients of recent African ancestry, revealing changes in immune cell signa…

Robert Lindemann is a 32-year-old accountant from Germany. He’s also had a heart transplant, a life-changing experience shared by just a few hundred people each year in his country.  But at the Transplant Games, he doesn’t stand out — and that’s something of a relief. “It sounds a bit weird... The post The ‘Transplant Games’ Are About More Than Medals appeared first on Reasons to be Cheerful .

Adults with kidney transplants who were treated for COVID-19 with the antiviral remdesivir within a week of COVID-19 diagnosis and who received at least three consecutive days of therapy were less likely than kidney transplant recipients who did not receive the antiviral to experience cardiovascular or kidney problems up to a year later, according to findings from a target trial emulation study t…

A groundbreaking device capable of sustaining donated lungs outside the body for up to six hours has been given the green light for NHS use. The XVIVO Perfusion System, which replicates natural bodily processes including respiration and blood circulation, received approval from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence in draft guidance as further evidence on its efficacy is gathered.…

Anna Bawden Health and social affairs correspondent
26d ago

Nice backs wider use of system that keeps organs alive outside the body, to help improve low transplantation rates A machine that keeps organs alive outside the body could save four in every five donated lungs that currently go to waste in England and Wales. The UK has one of the poorest lung transplantation rates in the world. The latest figures from NHS Blood and Transplant show that 170 patien…

Purpose Kidney transplantation remains the best treatment option for end-stage renal disease. However, despite overall improvements in patient and graft survival rates after kidney transplantation, differences in outcomes still exist among different racial and ethnic groups, with African-Americans having lower graft survival. Gaps continue to exist in the understanding of how demographic factors …

Northwestern Medicine surgeons have performed the first known quadruple-organ transplant involving retransplanted lungs in the United States. Elizabeth Wehrle, a 36-year-old mother from Montezuma, Iowa, received two donor lungs for a second time, along with a liver and kidney, after complications from cystic fibrosis and chronic rejection of her first lung transplant left her critically ill.

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