alzheimers-disease

Introduction: Sleep fragmentation often precedes Alzheimer’s disease (AD) diagnosis and represents a potential modifiable risk factor, especially among women who have higher prevalence of both sleep disorders and AD. Methods: This study investigated how chronic sleep fragmentation affects neuroinflammation and amyloid-beta (Aβ) accumulation in male and female APP SAA knock-in mice, a physiologica…

The development of Alzheimer disease (AD) involves a cluster of pathogenic processes, including amyloid-beta (Aβ) deposition, tau-mediated neurodegeneration, chronic neuroinflammation, oxidative stress (OS), metabolic dysregulation, and disruption of circadian rhythms. Nuclear hormone receptor, Retinoic Acid-Related Orphan Receptor Alpha (RORα) was shown to regulate multiple neuroprotective pathw…

The human brain is widely considered to be the most complex object in the universe, making the race to identify, diagnose, and treat neurodegenerative diseases crucial. In the 1990s, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) was diagnosed using cognitive tests and brain imaging, often requiring a post-mortem autopsy for a definitive diagnosis. Treatments focused on managing symptoms rather than targeting the caus…

Nature Neuroscience, Published online: 29 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41593-026-02298-w Disruption of a neuronal-specific protein degradation system, the plasma membrane-bound neuroproteasome, triggers the conversion of endogenous tau into aggregates that mirror those seen in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Aging and APOE4 — the largest risk factors for AD — induce neuroproteasome loss, which …

Nature Neuroscience, Published online: 29 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41593-026-02297-x A cellular explanation for how tau aggregates into fibrils in Alzheimer’s disease has been elusive. This paper identifies the failure of ‘neuroproteasomes’ as sufficient to convert tau into paired helical filaments, a process regulated by ApoE and aging.

BackgroundTimely identification of individuals at risk for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) progression remains a major clinical challenge. Traditional cognitive assessments provide limited prognostic insight, while many machine learning (ML) models rely on costly biomarkers or poorly interpretable algorithms that limit clinical scalability. This study evaluated whether widely available baseline demograp…

Nature Communications, Published online: 12 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41467-026-73075-3 Foldamer M4 inhibits Aβ42 aggregation, disrupts existing assemblies, and restores neuronal function. This foldamer reduces oxidative stress, improves mitochondrial integrity, and alleviates pathology and cognitive decline in an Alzheimer’s disease mouse model.

White matter (WM) has traditionally been considered structurally important but functionally inert in fMRI research. However, growing evidence indicates that WM exhibits meaningful BOLD fluctuations and participates in functional connectivity. Here, we investigate alterations in WM functional network connectivity (FNC) across the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) spectrum using resting-state fMRI data from…

Mike Peña·University of California - Santa Cruz
3/18/2026

Research from UC Santa Cruz indicates that the P3 peptide—an alternative cleavage product of the amyloid precursor protein—may play a role in Alzheimer’s disease. For many years, pharmaceutical companies have focused their Alzheimer’s drug development efforts on amyloid beta, a peptide known for forming sticky deposits in the brain. Billions of dollars and decades of [...]

A new study from researchers highlights an unexpected player in Alzheimer’s disease: aging astrocytes. Senescent astrocytes have been identified as a major contributor to Alzheimer’s progression. The cells lose protective functions and fuel inflammation, particularly in APOE4 carriers. The findings highlight senolytic drugs as a potential new therapy. For the first time, the research team [...]

A new class of Alzheimer’s drugs has been shown to slow the condition’s progression by removing clumps of protein known as amyloid plaques from the brain. However, few countries have approved use of the medications as they bring only modest improvements, are expensive and can have serious side effects. Discover more about these controversial drugs and how they have changed our understanding of Al…

WashU University Advancement | The Spirit
9/12/2025

After decades of building and revitalizing numerous multimillion-dollar restaurant chains, entrepreneur Ron Shaich is embracing one more challenge: leaving a positive impact on the world. “I’ve had the good fortune to have some success in life,” he says. “I want to make sure I do a good job stewarding the blessings I’ve had and use […]

Brain Awareness Month: An Overview of Alzheimer's Disease Jul 1, 2023 10 min read An Overview of Alzheimer's Disease Authors: Somil Bhushan, Ayush Halder Editor: Raayan Dhar This article was written with the purpose of educating and raising awareness for Alzheimer's Disease for the month of June (Brain Awareness Month) Introduction Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disease that primarily…

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