aging

Nature Communications, Published online: 05 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41467-026-77379-2 Osteoclasts need to manage reactive oxygen species by coordinating redox control and mitochondrial quality maintenance. Here, the authors identify OXR1 as a regulator of osteoclastogenesis and mitophagy, and show that genetic or pharmacological targeting of OXR1 attenuates bone loss in an osteoporosis mouse…

A sore knee can start as a small annoyance and gradually become a problem that changes how a person lives. For millions of adults, the cause is osteoarthritis, a common joint disease that can affect work, sleep, exercise and even emotional well-being. The knee carries much of the body’s weight whenever a person stands, walks […] The post Why Knee Arthritis Is Not Just an Aging Problem appeared fi…

Age-related shifts in the gut microbiome contribute to systemic decline, yet specific geroprotective pathways remain poorly understood. Analyzing human aging cohorts, researchers identified Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum as a key bacterium whose abundance declines sharply with age, correlating with advanced biological age via a novel microbiome aging clock. Mechanistically, the team traced thi…

Medicines Discovery Catapult provided its investment and expert support to help two biotech companies accelerate the development of new treatments for a range of autoimmune, inflammatory, and age-related diseases. The post Medicines Discovery Catapult Backs Two U.K. Biotech Companies Tackling Chronic Diseases appeared first on GEN - Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News .

When the Stanford Center on Longevity launched in 2007, founding director Laura Carstensen spent a lot of time correcting misperceptions. “The initial response people had was, ‘Like the Methuselah Foundation? You are going to extend life?’” Carstensen was clear that the center’s aim was not to increase lifespans—which had nearly doubled during the 20th century—but rather to build societies that a…

The global aging demographic has precipitated a surge in late-life mental disorders (LMDs)—including late-life depression (LLD), anxiety, and behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD)—posing critical public health challenges. This review synthesizes current evidence on the unique pathophysiology, clinical management, and emerging frontiers of geriatric mental health, emphasizing th…

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