Advanced Materials

ABSTRACT The fabrication of quantum dots (QDs) micro‐patterns, especially those with both µm‐scale high‐resolution and mm‐/cm‐ scale large area uniformity, remains a bottleneck limiting the application of quantum dot light‐emitting diodes (QLEDs). Current strategies have suffered from either low resolution or complicated micro‐template assisted fabrications deteriorating the device performance. H…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

ABSTRACT Polymer electrolytes (PEs) are widely regarded as a promising platform for solid‐state batteries (SSBs), offering the potential to simultaneously achieve high energy density with improved safety. However, in current literature, PEs spanning liquid‐percolated gels, liquid‐assisted quasi‐solids, and truly polymer‐governed solids are often indiscriminately grouped as solid polymer electroly…

Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies

ABSTRACT Effectively inducing endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress to initiate cell pyroptosis is promising to elevate cancer immunotherapy, as it avoids immune escape of tumor cells and insufficient differentiation of immune cells. However, it remains a major challenge due to the lack of effective ways to induce ER stress. Herein, we reported the conceptually new electro‐pyroptosis immunotherapy (E…

Microbial Inactivation Methods

ABSTRACT The commercialization of aqueous zinc‐ion batteries has long been hindered by side reactions stemming from zinc anode interfacial instability. Organic molecular additives offer an effective solution. Here, using lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy and solubility as dual screening criteria, a novel high‐precision Organic Molecular Attention Prediction Graph Neural Network is…

Advanced battery technologies research

ABSTRACT Heat dissipation remains a formidable challenge for polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) based high‐frequency substrates, as the integration of thermally conductive fillers like hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is often hindered by the intrinsic chemical inertness and ultra‐low surface energy of PTFE. Herein, a soluble fluoroalkyl end‐capped polyimide (FPI) precursor is developed. The amphipathic…

Thermal properties of materials

The direct recycling of spent cathode materials is a promising strategy for a sustainable supply chain but remains challenging for industrial-sourced cathode black mass due to its complex morphology and heterogeneous impurities. Here, we report an all‑dry and scalable process that directly regenerates spent LiNi<sub>0.5</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>0.3</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NCM523) black mass into h…

EngineeringExtraction and Separation ProcessesMechanical EngineeringPhysical Sciences

Lanthanide-doped fluoride nanoparticles with tunable persistent radioluminescence (persistent RL) have emerged as promising scintillators for 3D X-ray delay imaging. However, its core challenges persist in developing a highly-discriminative imaging detection technologies for complex structures composed of materials with similar density. Here, a persistent RL-assisted energy-discriminated approach…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMaterials ChemistryMaterials SciencePhysical Sciences

Non-radiative energy loss remains a critical limitation to further improving the efficiency of organic solar cells (OSCs), as charge generation is typically governed by charge-transfer (CT) states that intrinsically suffer from non-radiative recombination. Intra-moiety excitation (i-EX), a delocalized excitation capable of dissociating within acceptor domains, provides an alternative pathway that…

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineeringOrganic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPhysical Sciences

Integrating sensing functions into memristors is promising to realize in-sensor computing with unpreceded energy efficiency and minimized latency. Strain-sensitive memristors gradually draw attention in neuromorphic tactile sensing applications, but still face the sensitivity-response time tradeoff dilemma. Here, we demonstrate that antiphase boundaries (APBs) in thin-film structures function as …

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineeringPhysical Sciences

Morphogenesis is a major developmental process that shapes organs in utero through coordinated structural deformations. Outside of simple cellular or animal models, limited models of morphogenesis exist due to the complexity of hierarchical structural change. In development, the embryonic heart undergoes a complex morphogenesis process involving looping, chamber growth, and septation, transformin…

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyCongenital heart defects researchLife SciencesMolecular Biology

Wearable and deformable electronics must be driven by safe and flexible batteries. Aluminum battery is an intrinsically safe energy storage device, but can not meet flexible requirements due to the rigid Al foil negative electrode. This work proposed a writable and recyclable cellulose nanofiber-stabilized liquid gallium (CNF-Ga) ink to prepare a deformable and self-healing negative electrode for…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineeringPhysical Sciences

Restoring motor function after neurological injury requires artificial neural interfaces that emulate biological rate coding with low power and stability. Here, we present a molecular-level strategy to engineer covalent organic frameworks (COFs) for biointegrated memristors as artificial efferent nerves. Leveraging intrinsic porosity and chemical tunability, we modulate ionic transport and memris…

Covalent Organic Framework ApplicationsMaterials ChemistryMaterials SciencePhysical Sciences

Moisture-electric generators (MEGs) offer a promising route for clean energy harvesting. However, most existing MEGs suffer from low current densities due to limited ion concentration and migration rates, while often lack of capability for direct integration of wearable systems. Here, a moisture-electric yarn (MEY) featuring high current density and continuous power generation is designed. An ion…

EnergyPhysical SciencesRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentSolar-Powered Water Purification Methods

ε-Caprolactam production critically depends on cyclohexanone oxime (CHO), yet its sustainable synthesis remains constrained by the handling and utilization of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>). Here, we developed a bipolar integrated electro-chemocatalysis system (BIECS) that enables continuous-flow paired CHO synthesis under ambient conditions with unprecedented efficiency. Using ox…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionEnergyPhysical SciencesRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Heat generation induced by electrical driving is primarily responsible for the device failure in quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QD-LEDs). Elucidating the thermally induced degeneration mechanism is crucial to enhancing operational lifetime and luminescent efficiency of the devices. Heightening heat dissipation can mitigate device degradation by utilizing high thermal conductivity materials, a…

Materials ChemistryMaterials SciencePhysical SciencesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Material extrusion additive manufacturing enables a wide range of technologies, from microscale functional devices to meter-scale structural components, yet its broader adoption as a manufacturing platform and, increasingly, as a materials discovery tool remains constrained by a persistent coupling between resolution and throughput. Across materials, architectures, and length scales, improvements…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesAutomotive EngineeringEngineeringPhysical Sciences

Interfacial solar evaporators capable of cogenerating clean water and electricity offer a promising solution to the water-energy nexus, yet large-scale implementation remains limited by expensive materials and energy-intensive fabrication. Here, we present a bio-derived, low-cost, and scalable sulfonated delignified biomass hydrogel (SSH) with a salting-out structured architecture that integrates…

EnergyPhysical SciencesRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentSolar-Powered Water Purification Methods

Harvesting renewable energy from ambient moisture into sustainable electricity represents a promising route to address global energy and climate challenges. However, the moisture energy utilization is low in existing moisture-electric generators (MEGs) technologies. Here, we report a carrier-type-engineered graphene oxide (GO)-based MEG that not only generates electricity from moisture but also d…

EnergyPhysical SciencesRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentSolar-Powered Water Purification Methods

ABSTRACT Built‐in electric fields (BIEF) at heterointerfaces create non‐equilibrium energy gradients that amplify dielectric response without sacrificing impedance matching, improving electromagnetic wave absorption (EWA). However, in cascaded BIEF systems formed by morphology control and multiphase hybridization, the impacts of dipole orientation and band‐edge connectivity on dielectric attenuat…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsElectronic, Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMaterials SciencePhysical Sciences

ABSTRACT Monitoring local brain temperature with high spatial precision is essential to understanding neurophysiological processes and managing the side effects of optical neuromodulation techniques. We present a novel multifunctional neural interface integrating a microscale resistance temperature detector (µRTD) onto the curved surface of a tapered optical fiber (TF), enabling co‐localized ligh…

Cellular and Molecular NeuroscienceLife SciencesNeurosciencePhotoreceptor and optogenetics research
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