Knowledge Preservation through Oral Traditions in Ancient India

Oral traditions were used in ancient India as the main source of knowledge storage and transmission between generations. Prior to the invention of the written script, all forms of knowledge, including philosophy, science, literature, law and religion, were handed on orally, with the use of very complex mnemonic and pedagogical means. This paper will examine the techniques, ideals and effectiveness of oral knowledge preservation in ancient India with a focus on the Vedic tradition, epics, Puranas