Priyanka Kumari & Dr. Mansi Jain Garg ABSTRACT The emergence of digital platform economies has fundamentally disrupted the conceptual foundations of competition law. Dominant technology corporations including Google, Amazon, Apple, Meta, and Microsoft have leveraged network effects, data accumulation, and multi-sided market architectures to entrench market power in ways that defy traditional regulatory categories. Exploitative abuse, historically understood as the imposition of unfair prices