optics

I am reading about this apparatus at Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magneto-optical_trap And there is the following sentence which I don't understand: "As atoms travel away from the field zero at the center of the trap (halfway between the coils), the spatially-varying Zeeman shift brings an atomic transition into resonance which gives rise to a scattering force that pushes the atoms ba…

Kyocera Corporation and the Research Institute of Electrical Communication (RIEC), Tohoku University have developed a new technology for integrating optical isolators onto silicon photonics chips using "laser annealing," a localized, laser-based heat-treatment method. The post Kyocera and Tohoku University Develop Technology to Integrate Optical Isolators Directly onto Silicon Photonics Chips app…

At the 2026 China International Optoelectronic Exposition (CIOE), Luxshare and its lens module unit Luxvisions jointly showcased multiple optical and sensing technologies, including automotive camera modules, robot vision modules for autonomous guided vehicles (AGVs) and autonomous mobile robots (AMRs), as well as tracking modules and waveguide display components for augmented reality (AR), virtu…

Understand resolution, magnification, numerical aperture, wavelength, depth of field, and Köhler illumination in optical microscopy with clear, practical examples. The post Microscope Resolution vs Magnification: NA & Light first appeared on .

In laser physics I am told that inverting a two-level system is not possible, since it will become transparent once the inversion reaches 50% and no longer be able to absorb more photons. This makes it impossible to create a laser using two-level systems. However, a two-level system can be described by the equation for the microscopic polarization $p$ and the density of the the upper state $n$ vi…

The Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems IPMS has developed a new technology that can significantly improve the image quality of optical microscopes. A specially designed micromechanical mirror array corrects optical distortions that occur when viewing biological tissue. This makes even fi...

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. -- Within tiny halos of light clinging to a vanishingly thin wisp of optical fiber, scientist Jongmin Lee guides atoms like marbles through a narrow pipe. Rock the fiber and the atoms shift side by side; they just don't fall off. But don't be deceived by the seemingly delicate nature of his experiment. Lee is exploring how to measure motion precisely in rough-and-tumble environm…

Attosecond pulse trains conventionally demand precisely aligned harmonic emissions, a process akin to orchestral tuning before performance. However, newly described ‘attoquants’ bypass this need entirely through intermodal entanglement, generating pulses without phase-locking between harmonics. These quantum states arise from collective atomic behaviour where multiple indistinguishable sources co…

I have been a passenger in a car driving at night in cambodia, I have noticed that the lights from the cars appear to be lines instead of a circular symetric glow. I know my eyes have the condition where some lights have this " line" effect, so to see whether or not its just my eyes I took a picture To my surprise the camera sees what my eyes did, The effect is more complicated that this though,…

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