Neurological Sciences

Abstract Background More than 70% of stroke survivors suffer from upper extremity paresis, which limits the ability to perform activities of daily living. To guide rehabilitation, specific tools that accurately evaluate upper limb function are essential. The Stroke Upper Limb Capacity Scale (SULCS) is a stroke-specific assessment tool that evaluates functional capacity of the upper limb. It is qu…

Abstract Introduction ATP1A3-related neurological disorders show a broad spectrum of manifestations, usually with autosomal dominant transmission. Classical phenotypes include alternating hemiplegia of childhood (AHC), rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP), and syndrome characterized by cerebellar ataxia, areflexia, pes cavus, optic atrophy and sensorineural hearing loss (CAPOS). Additional rar…

Abstract Introduction Migraine is a disabling neurological disorder often mismanaged, with only a minority of individuals receiving a timely correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment. The aim of this work was to establish consensus-based indications for improving the management of individuals with migraine and optimizing their journey from general practice to specialist care. Methods A panel of…

Abstract Purpose To evaluate reliability of the Dysphagia Outcome and Severity Scale (DOSS) in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) patients, and to assess diagnostic accuracy of selected non-instrumental measures in defining swallowing safety in this population. Methods One hundred and thirteen consecutive ALS patients underwent comprehensive dysphagia evaluation with fiberoptic endoscopic evalua…