This study analyzes the temporal trend and activity composition of vegetative forest and land rehabilitation (RHL) in the catchment area of Lake Limboto for 2021–2025. A quantitative descriptive approach was applied to secondary data from the BPDAS Bone Limboto 2025 database, strengthened with year-on-year change rates, the coefficient of variation, concentration ratios, and the Herfindahl-Hirschman index to assess the program portfolio structure. The total area of vegetative RHL over five years
