Proactive health intervention outcomes in older adults with diabetes patients: a scoping review

Background The phenomenon of global population ageing is driving a marked increase in the prevalence of diabetes mellitus among the older population, who face multiple health burdens requiring comprehensive management. Current models are limited by an inadequate focus on cultivating patients’ self-management capacities. Therefore, the establishment of a scientifically rigorous, holistic, proactive health management system covering the full disease cycle that encompasses the entire range of care