The dual effects of social capital on mental health: a study of structural and cognitive dimensions among the floating older adults in China

Introduction Influenced by China's urbanization and intergenerational support culture, the population of the floating older adults in China has increased rapidly in recent years. This population faces the dual pressures of aging and mobility, resulting in a heightened risk of poor mental health. Communities are important for reconstructing social capital in resettlement areas and have rarely been considered in research on the mental health of the floating older adults. This study examined the as