Jihad in the Qur'an: A Comparative Study of the Interpretations of Sayyid Quthb and M. Quraish Shihab

Jihad represents an important concept in Islamic teachings and is generally understood as struggle in the way of Allah to uphold and strengthen Islam. However, jihad is not limited to warfare; it may also involve the sacrifice of wealth and life, as well as efforts through preaching. This article examines the concept of jihad in the Qur’an by comparing the interpretations of Sayyid Quthb in Fi Zilalil Qur’an and M. Quraish Shihab in Al-Misbah. The study aims to understand how jihad is interprete