Ritual ceramics from Early Iron Age funerary contexts at Domasław, Lower Silesia, Poland

Abstract This study investigates the functional and symbolic roles of ceramic vessels from Early Iron Age funerary contexts at Domasław (Lower Silesia, Poland). We analysed 40 ritual-type objects against a comparative set of 34 standard cemetery vessels, integrating archaeological context with GC–MS organic residue analysis and multivariate statistics (PERMANOVA, NMDS, LEfSe). Presence/absence data for compound classes indicate that ‘added/offering’ vessels and morphologically ‘special’ forms di