Gamification as a Pedagogical Strategy for Religious Moderation: Evidence from a Quasi-Experiment on Generation Z Students

Religious moderation is an essential competency for Generation Z students to maintain social cohesion in the digital era. Despite this importance, students may demonstrate tolerant dispositions without strong conceptual literacy. This study examined the effectiveness of gamification in Islamic Religious Education (IRE) as a strategy to strengthen the internalization of religious moderation by improving both religious moderation knowledge (MK) and religious moderation attitude (MA). The study emp