Tobacco-related urinary biomarkers and lung cancer risk in women, a case-cohort analysis
Mahdi Nalini·A. Etemadi·Christian C. Abnet·Jun Feng·Tiffany Seyler·Esther J. Roh·Kerui Xu·Mitchell H. Gail·Antonia M. Calafat·Yuesong Wang·Neal D. Freedman·Nicole A Tashakkori·Aaron M Blakney·Christopher Reese·Julianne Cook Botelho·Cindy M. Chang·Benjamin C Blount·Dale P Sandler·K. O'brien·Baoyun Xia·Lanqing Wang
Exposure to PAHs, TSNAs and several VOCs through tobacco smoking were associated with increased lung cancer risk among women.