Nursing care for patient Mrs. SM with a diagnosis of Broncial Asthma in the Bethesda Room, Monompia GMIBM Hospital, Kotamobagu

Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that affects the airways and is commonly found in adults. The condition is characterized by bronchial hyperresponsiveness, airway inflammation, and reversible airflow obstruction triggered by various internal and external stimuli. Clinically, asthma presents with recurrent episodic symptoms such as wheezing, persistent coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. These symptoms often lead to the accumulation of mucus or secretions in the respiratory