Transformative Innovations in Tuberculosis Control: Advancing Diagnostics, Treatment, and Prevention for Global Elimination

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global public health threat, driven by undiagnosed infections, the emergence of multidrug-resistant strains, and persistent weaknesses in health-care delivery systems, particularly in high-burden regions, thereby undermining progress toward the World Health Organization 2030 TB elimination targets. This study aimed to synthesize recent transformative innovations in TB diagnosis, treatment, and prevention and to evaluate their collective potential to accelerate g