Each of several possible definitions of local injectivity for a homomorphism of an oriented graph GG to an oriented graph HH leads to an injective oriented colouring problem. For each case in which such a problem is solvable in polynomial time, we identify a set F\mathcal{F} of oriented graphs such that an oriented graph GG has an injective oriented colouring with the given number of colours if and only if there is no FFF \in \mathcal{F} for which there is a locally-injective homomorphism of