A review of additive manufacturing techniques for wind turbine blade production: capabilities, AI integration, and Scale-Up Potential
Abbas Milani
Hand lay-up and vacuum resin infusion are two labor-intensive, time-consuming, and expensive traditional manufacturing methods used for wind turbine (WT) blades. With the ability to reduce mold manufacturing costs by up to 50%, additive manufacturing (AM) has become an attractive alternative for blade tooling and component fabrication. In 2024, the global market for 3D-printed turbine components reached USD 1.2 billion and is expected to increase to USD 3.8 billion by 2033. This review investiga