A DBSAHO scheme for smooth movement in heterogeneous network-based distributed mobility systems
Dinakaran Muruganandam
Next-generation communication systems demand uninterrupted mobility across heterogeneous access networks, where users regularly switch among technologies (e.g., Wi-Fi, 5G, and future 6G networks). Network-Based Distributed Mobility Management (NB-DMM) scales and routes better than centralized mobility solutions, but vertical handovers across heterogeneous access domains may still cause handover latency, packet loss, signaling overhead, and out-of-order packet delivery. The Dual Buffer Signaling