A Study on Student Perceptions and Engagement With a Virtual Instrumentation Twin in an Undergraduate Analytical Chemistry Laboratory

Abstract Resource constraints in analytical chemistry education often limit students’ opportunities to practise with advanced instrumentation. This exploratory study investigated third-year undergraduate chemistry students’ perceptions of, and engagement with, a newly developed virtual reality (VR) application—Immersive ChemLab—featuring a digital twin of an Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) instrument implemented as an interactive pre-laboratory preparation activity. The application comprise