Green Supply Chain Management Practice and Its Effect on Organizations' Economic Performance With the Mediating Role of Supply Chain Resilience (In the Case of Ethiopian Manufacturing Industry)

ABSTRACT This study examines the effects of green supply chain management (GSCM) dimensions on economic performance and their indirect impact through supply chain resilience in Ethiopian manufacturing firms. Survey data from 306 companies were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Results indicate that green manufacturing and other GSCM practices improve economic performance, both directly and indirectly through supply chain resilience, whereas reverse logistics negatively affects economi