Social Network Performance Indicators (SNPI): A review of key concepts and indicators of social process and outcomes in environmental management

Environmental governance (EG) involves the human dimensions that influence biodiversity and natural resource management. Effective EG relies on collaborative and participatory arrangements that enable stakeholder influence in decision-making. This review presents a collection of Social Network Performance Indicators (SNPI) that quantify collaborative qualities such as relationship building, power sharing, social learning, and trust building. Through critical review of conservation focused enviro