Research on the Concept and Ownership Issues of Data Assets

The digital economy's rapid growth has made data a key driver of economic and social development. However, the replicable and shareable nature of data assets complicates the clear definition of ownership, hindering efficient circulation, market allocation, and technological innovation. Defining data ownership involves balancing the interests of multiple stakeholders—individuals, businesses, and governments—amid challenges such as non-exclusivity and replication. Current legal frameworks, includi