HHeat and Mass Transfer3/1/2026Enhancing photovoltaic panel efficiency using porous materials under controlled thermal reductionAli Azeez·Mohammed W. Muayad·Mustafa Naozad Taifor·Hudhaifa taha Ali·A. M. Hussein·Furqan H.M. Ali·Hussein H.M. Ali·Intisar Hussain KhalafRead at Heat and Mass TransferTagsSolar Thermal and Photovoltaic SystemsRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment