Values for the electro-optic and second-harmonic-generation coefficients r41{r}_{41} and d14(SHG){d}_{14}(\mathrm{SHG}) can be calculated from absolute spontaneous-Raman-scattering data alone. The ratio of electronic and lattice contributions to r41{r}_{41}, and the stimulated Raman gain coefficients for the LO and TO modes, may also be obtained. The technique is applied to GaAs and the value for ${r}_{41} [(1.5\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.1)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}12}\fra